What do humanists believe?
Humanists believe people can live good, meaningful lives without belief in God, by using reason, science and compassion to make this life better for everyone.They hold that every person has worth, and that morality comes from being human, not from a reward after death. Many atheists and agnostics call themselves humanists.
1 · MindWhat people believe, and how they know
The American Humanist Association calls humanism a “progressive, non-theistic belief system.” Non-theistic means it does not include belief in a god. The AHA says we have a duty to do right in “this one life” and to make things better “in the here and now,” for ourselves and for each other. Humanists say people should be good for goodness’ sake, not because they expect to be rewarded or saved.
Humanists International, a worldwide group, lays out its core ideas in the Amsterdam Declaration, first adopted in 1952 and updated in 2002 and 2022. In plain words:
- Ethics. Morality is part of being human. It comes from our ability to suffer and to thrive, and needs no source beyond humanity. Every person has worth, dignity and human rights.
- Reason. Science and honest questions are the best tools for solving problems, guided by human values.
- Fulfillment. Find joy and meaning in things that don’t hurt others, like art, nature, learning and friendship.
- Openness. No one is infallible (always right), so humanists welcome questions, don’t try to impose their views, and work with people of other beliefs who share their values.
Organized humanism in the U.S. took shape with the first Humanist Manifesto in 1933. The American Humanist Association was founded in 1941. About 29% of American adults have no religion, according to Pew’s 2025 Religious Landscape Study, though not all of them would call themselves humanists.
What each tradition or community says
The American Humanist Association says humanism is not about ending religion. Its goal is a fair society where people of every belief, and no belief, can live together.
Plenty of people with no religion never use the word humanist. They may simply say they are atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular, while sharing many of the same values.
Many religious people agree with humanists about kindness, science and human dignity. Where they differ is the source: most believers say goodness comes from God, while humanists say it comes from us.
2 · HeartWhat it feels like
Humanists often hear that people without God have no reason to be good. That stings. Most of them care about honesty, family and helping others just as much as their religious neighbors do. They just explain the “why” differently.
If you are religious and this feels unfamiliar, that’s fine. You don’t have to agree with a neighbor to understand them. Most humanists would rather be asked than assumed about.
A humanist and a churchgoer can both show up with a casserole when the neighbor’s sick. The casserole doesn’t check your beliefs.Neighbor Radio
3 · HandsHow to be a good neighbor
Don’t assume “no religion” means “no values.” Humanists have strong values. Ask what matters to them, the same way you would ask anyone.
Use the words they use. Some people say humanist, some say atheist, agnostic or nonreligious. Follow their lead.
Find common ground. Humanists run food drives, volunteer and show up after disasters too. Working side by side on something good is one of the best ways to get to know any neighbor.
This weekWrite down three values you hold, then ask yourself whether a neighbor with a different belief about God might share all three.
Plain wordsWhat do these words mean?
Four questions to take with you
From the story of the Good Samaritan, the stranger who stopped to help. We call it the Good Neighbor Test.
- Did they see? Or look right past?
- Did they stop? Even when it was inconvenient?
- Did it cost them? Time, money, comfort, reputation?
- Did they treat the person like a person? Not like a label?
Try it on: the last time you heard someone say they weren’t religious. What did you assume about them, and was it fair?
Quick questions
Is humanism a religion?
It depends on how you define religion, the American Humanist Association says. If religion means belief in a god, humanism is not one. If it means a set of values that gives life meaning, some humanists say it can be.
Are all atheists humanists?
No. Atheist only means not believing in a god. Humanism adds a set of values about how to live. Many atheists and agnostics are humanists, but not all.
Do humanists have ceremonies?
Yes, some do. Trained humanist celebrants lead weddings, baby namings and memorials with no religious content.
- American Humanist Association: Definition of Humanism
- Humanists International: The Amsterdam Declaration
- Pew Research Center: Religious Landscape Study, executive summary (2025)
- The Humanist: Humanist Celebrants, Celebrating Life's Significant Milestones
Fact-checked October 13, 2026 against American Humanist Association, Humanists International and Pew Research Center. Written in plain words by the Neighbor Radio team. Every fact is checked against what each community says about itself, in its own official sources, plus a neutral reference. Part of this community and something doesn't sound like you, or spot a mistake? Tell us. We read every note and fix mistakes.
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.